A History of the South African Mission – Period 1,
1852-1903 by Evan P. Wright, notes from page 177 through 221.
“Article from Cape Argus dated January 7, 1862:”
“Four preachers have just arrive in this colony from Utah
with a view to promulgating Mormon doctrines and winning over converts to the
Mormon faith. Two of the preachers are
natives of Grahamstown who have been dwellers in Utah, and who have returned to
convert the colonial-born. Their names
are, “John Talbot and Henry Dikson.”
Dixon and Talbot were both born in Grahamstown and had many
acquaintances there. They had
anticipated their labors with keen interest, but they found that their old
friends and acquanitances wished to shun their company and were perfectly
satisfied with their own view. They received little hospitality and very few
people were prepared to listen to their message. The elders posted notices announcing that
they would preach in the Market Square on consecutive Sunday. They had a small congregation each time but
made very little headway. Elder Talbot
recorded in his journal, “A hardened set, the Grahamites.”
President Fortheringham, in commenting about Grahamstown,
said that several elders had attempted to effect an opening there but had
always failed. In April he told them
that if they saw fit, they should leave Grahamstown and wash their feet as a
testimony against that city. He told
them that Brother Wiggill had stated there were many candidates for baptism
up-country waiting for elders to arrive and he would like them to continue to
new areas.
John Talbot visited Elans Post, Kat River, Kaffraria,
Queenstown, Adelaide, and Burgersdrop.
He had to do most of his travelling by foot and often went hungry
because of lack of hospitality. He
reported that throughout his travels he found the people very hardened and that
they didn’t seem to care at all about the Gospel.
Dixon travelled extensively through Adelaide, Oliphants
Hoek, Elands Post, Fort Jackson Fort White, King Williams Town, Berlin,
etc. In his journal he mentioned “Kaffir
Country” as well as passing through numerous native stations.
It was during the time that President Fortheringham and the
other missionaries were laboring in South Africa that the name of the mission
was changed from the Cape of Good Hope Mission to the South African Mission.
There was an awful drought in South Africa in 1862, followed
by serious depression. The elders had a
difficult time because people were indifferent to their message because they
were so concerned with the severe economic conditions. The elders reported that the work was
steadily, though slowly progressing, but that most of the members of the Church
were anxious to take their departure from this ”Hottentot country” at as early
a date as possible.
South African Mission
Port Elizabeth, Cape of Good Hope
Dec. 15, 1862
President Cannon, Dear Brother. . .
Since I last wrote to you, I have been over 300 miles in the
interior. I visited a few scattered
Saints on my journey, who are feeling well and anxious to depart from this
Hottentot country as early as
possible. It is a hard matter to travel
in the interior of this colony at present.
The country is so dry and parched in most places that travelling is
rendered almost impossible. . . All
business here appears to be at a standstill; provisions are at famine prices,
and confidence in one another is very weak.
The flocks and herds are perishing and more or less, the fruits of the
earth are being blasted, by the refreshing showers which are so much needed
being with-held. …
I have just received a letter from Elder Talbot, who is in
the interior. He states that he has
baptized five in the Winterberg district since I left. He speaks of the shocking state of the
country. The drought still continues
unbroken. . . William Fortheringham.
In October of 1862 President Fotheringham left Port
Elizabeth to visit the Saints in Winterberg, Kat River, Alexandria, Elands
Post, Adelaide and Oliphants Hoek. . .Fotheringham made frequent visits to the
other missionaries in their fields of labor and also visited the scattered
Saints.
In 1863 the missionaries had to do considerable travelling
since the town were from seventy to one hundred miles apart. Most of the travelling was done by
horseback. The elders reported that
often they and their animals had to go great distances without forage or
water. However, they said that “the Lord
has blessed us in our travels so far, and we feel thankful for having the
privilege of labouring for the benefit of fallen man.”
No official reasons were given by Church authorities in Salt
Lake City or in England for closing the South African Mission in 1865. Perhaps the chief reasons were because of the
indifference of the local people, difficulties encountered by the missionaires,
and because most of the faithful members of the Church had immigrated to
Zion. . . L.D.S. missionaries were to
return to South Africa in 1903 and
thereby fulfill the prophesy made by Jesse Haven on May 23, 1853.
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